economic reforms

African local-currency debt is outperforming emerging-market peers. This favorable trend is driven by high yields and economic reforms, which are increasing investor appetite for government securities.

Zambians have begun voting in a presidential election to determine the outcome for Zambia. This election will test whether President Hakainde Hichilema's implemented economic reforms are sufficient to address widespread frustration over the rising cost of living.

President Tinubu urged governors to support the administration’s economic reforms, stating that Nigeria is entering a 'golden era' marked by economic stability and improved social welfare. He emphasized that Nigerians seek basic stability and welfare, not excessive demands.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent met with Pakistan's Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb and welcomed the country's economic reforms and efforts to return to international capital markets. The Treasury statement did not address Pakistan's $10 billion exchange stabilization facility request.

Outgoing Colombian President Gustavo Petro urged supporters to defend his economic reforms and resist changes to labor laws by the incoming administration. Petro accused Israel and the United States of interfering in Colombia’s election and claimed vote tallies were rigged with Israeli software, which Colombia’s electoral authorities dismissed. Incoming president-elect Abelardo de la Espriella, a conservative lawyer, plans to cut government spending and revise labor laws to allow hourly hiring.

Former Katsina Governor Ibrahim Shema has launched a statewide APC mobilisation network and defended the economic reforms of President Bola Tinubu and Governor Dikko Radda ahead of the 2027 general elections.

Cuba's government announced business reforms allowing foreign investment in private firms, part of a 176-reform package approved in June by the National Assembly to liberalize and decentralize the economy.

Argentine President Javier Milei plans to introduce a US-style government shutdown mechanism to limit spending once budget allocations are exhausted. The proposal is part of economic reforms aimed at relaunching his administration.

Leaders of the Relax Tinubu Is Fixing Nigeria Movement defend President Bola Tinubu's economic reforms, stating his administration inherited a battered economy and had to implement difficult policies to stabilize the country.

Pakistan has mediated a ceasefire and memorandum of understanding between the US and Iran, earning international recognition. While some economic benefits are anticipated, the article warns against unrealistic expectations, criticizing reliance on geopolitical rents and urging focus on domestic reforms. Officials' optimistic claims about foreign investment and prosperity are deemed misleading.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced a coalition tax reform deal to cut taxes for low- and middle-income earners while increasing taxes on high earners, aiming to revive the economy and counter declining public approval. The agreement includes measures to boost competitiveness and address unfair trade practices, but faces challenges as the far-right AfD gains support.

Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez stated that talks with the U.S. are stalled and announced a UN debate on the U.S. oil embargo. He criticized the U.S. for imposing new sanctions on Cuban officials and companies despite Cuba's recent economic reforms, which include private business and banking measures.

India is within 'striking distance' of 8% economic growth, according to PM's principal secretary Shaktikanta Das, who also highlighted upcoming economic reforms.

Bolivia's government deployed soldiers and bulldozers to remove anti-government roadblocks following President Rodrigo Paz's declaration of a state of emergency, which restricts protest rights and authorizes military deployment. The protests, led by unions, Indigenous groups, and coca farmers, have lasted over six weeks and oppose economic reforms.

Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz declared a state of emergency after weeks of protests demanding his resignation, citing exhausted dialogue efforts. A partial agreement with the Bolivian Workers’ Central (COB) ended some protests but left others, including coca farmers in the Chapare region, continuing roadblocks. Paz ordered police and military to restore road access and security.

Cuba’s government has approved economic reforms to open its struggling economy and attract foreign investment, marking a significant policy shift amid its worst economic crisis in decades. The country faces widespread shortages of food, fuel, medicine, and frequent blackouts.

Cuba's Communist Party approved a package of free market reforms. A party member described the changes as a response to 'economic war,' while the party emphasized they align with the socialist project.

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel announced economic reforms aimed at attracting investment, expanding participation by Cubans living abroad in the economy, and decentralizing parts of the country’s administration.

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel announced economic reforms to attract investment and involve Cubans living abroad, citing the need for change amid challenges like fuel shortages and food insecurity linked to the U.S. oil blockade. The reforms focus on foreign trade, exports, and supply chain adjustments, with no specific details provided.

Tinubu stated that economic reforms are increasing healthcare funding, despite acknowledging the economic hardship they cause. He emphasized the necessity of these reforms to stabilize public finances and prioritize national needs.

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu defended his administration's economic reforms, stating they are necessary to rescue Nigeria from fiscal strain and establish a foundation for long-term prosperity.

Nigeria's economic reforms have led to improved macroeconomic outcomes and increased resilience, but poverty levels remain high, according to the IMF. The reforms over the past three years have shown positive results, though many Nigerians still face difficult conditions.

Romania's Finance Minister, Alexandru Nazare, is urging continued economic reforms to prevent the country's credit rating from being downgraded to junk status. The government emphasizes the need for sustained policy efforts to maintain financial stability and investor confidence.

Pakistan's diplomatic strategies are economically beneficial but also enable its leaders to delay essential reforms. The approach provides short-term advantages while hindering long-term structural changes.