Judith Rosenblum

Ultra-Orthodox Jewish families are a prominent force in Israeli life, growing significantly in political and cultural clout while maintaining practices that conflict with other Israelis. Mass protests over proposed changes to military draft exemptions highlight this tension as Israel approaches national elections where these parties are expected to be key players. At the core of their doctrine is the belief that studying scripture is the highest duty, even above working or joining the armed forces.

Ultra-Orthodox Jewish groups (Haredim) are increasing in political and cultural clout, leading to conflicts with other Israelis over their religious practices and civic duties. A contentious issue is the military draft exemption for Haredi men, which sparks mass protests as Israel approaches national elections where these parties may be key players. The article details the conflict between mandatory service participation and the ultra-Orthodox belief that studying scripture is the highest duty.