genocide case against Israel

Brazil reported zero direct oil exports to Israel in 2025, hailed by campaigners as a victory for the boycott campaign. The BDS movement attributes this to pressure on Brazil's government and corporations, though concerns remain about third-party sales. Brazil had previously been Israel's fifth-largest crude oil supplier until mid-2024.

South Africa is advocating for a 15-year extension of the US African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), emphasizing its role as a major supplier of critical minerals like platinum, manganese, and chromium. The country argues short extensions harm investor confidence and manufacturing plans, while also seeking updated eligibility criteria to address inequality. AGOA, which provides duty-free US market access, was recently retroactively extended until year-end.