bacteria
Coverage of bacteria in the Nexus archive.
- Lincoln Pool green mess reflects Minnesota’s own work restoring tainted waters
Minnesota's 2026 draft list under the Clean Water Act identifies 2,979 impaired water bodies, with efforts like the watershed approach and successful restoration of Riley Lake. Impairments stem from pollutants like phosphorus, nitrogen, mercury, and bacteria.
- Health officials sound the alarm on nasty beaches filled with sewage, dangerous levels of bacteria
Public health officials across several states have issued water quality advisories and beach closures due to sewage contamination and dangerous bacteria levels during the summer swimming season.
- 20 scientific breakthroughs that the experts got wrong first
The article highlights 20 scientific breakthroughs that were initially dismissed by experts but later proven correct, including continental drift, germ theory, and the bacterial cause of ulcers.
- Swimming advisory issued for 3 Norfolk beaches
A swimming advisory has been issued for three beaches in Norfolk due to high levels of bacteria in the water, as reported by the Norfolk Department of Public Health. The advisory urges the public to avoid swimming at these locations until further notice.
- Barton Springs closed after storms as murky water raises algae concerns
Barton Springs is closed following storms as murky water raises concerns about algae and bacteria levels. Officials warn that storm runoff may worsen conditions, with potential for improvement in up to a week.
- What’s the Future of Gene Editing?
CRISPR, short for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, is an immune system evolved in bacteria to defend against viral threats. It functions by snipping and storing fragments of viral DNA in the CRISPR region for future defense.
- What's really going on in your gut?
The gut contains trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. The article explores the role and presence of these microorganisms within the human gut.
- An Early Step on the Long, Strange Road to Photosynthesis
Around 2.4 billion years ago, bacteria evolved to harness solar energy, splitting water molecules to create sugars and releasing oxygen into Earth's atmosphere, fundamentally altering life's trajectory. This evolutionary leap enabled the conversion of sunlight into chemical energy, forming the basis of photosynthesis.
- Why do some people get sepsis while others don’t? Scientists point to the gut
A study found that mice with higher gut bacteria concentrations exhibited early, strong inflammatory responses, suggesting a link between gut microbiota and sepsis susceptibility. Scientists are exploring gut bacteria's role in determining who develops sepsis.
- Bacteria found in Target baby wipes could be life-threatening to infants; recall underway
Bacteria found in Target baby wipes could be life-threatening to infants, leading to a nationwide recall as announced by the FDA.
- Mass Sloth Deaths in Florida Show Why the Wildlife Trade Is a Pandemic Risk
Necropsy reports from sloths imported by a planned Orlando tourist attraction in Florida revealed animals stressed and infected with bacteria, parasites, and viruses. Scientists warn that the wildlife trade poses a risk to human health, as shown by the mass sloth deaths.
- Recall: Target baby wipes found to have bacteria that could cause life-threatening sepsis
Target is voluntarily recalling two types of its generic brand baby wipes after testing found bacteria that could cause life-threatening sepsis.
- How Google's 32-million mosquito project could change California's battle against dengue
Google is seeking federal approval to release 32 million bacteria-infected, non-biting mosquitoes in California to combat dengue. The project aims to address the state's mosquito problem through a scientific intervention.
- Ötzi's frozen remains may harbour metabolically active microbes
Researchers found bacteria that lived in Ötzi's gut and cold-tolerant fungi that colonized his body after death. The microbes were identified from the 5300-year-old mummified remains.
- DNA had one rule. Bacteria didn’t get the memo
A bacterial protein has been found to copy DNA in a way that differs from the universal method used by all other cells. Scientists observed this unique process, which challenges existing understanding of DNA replication.
- The ocean's health may depend on a tiny microbe inside fish
Tiny microbes in marine fish guts may help produce calcium carbonate, a mineral critical for ocean health and carbon storage. The discovery reveals a partnership between fish and bacteria, challenging previous beliefs that fish alone managed this process.
- Chinese team finds ‘garden-like’ ecosystem blooming in deepest ocean trenches
A Chinese scientific team discovered a previously unknown, thriving 'garden-like' ecosystem in the deepest ocean trenches, which relies on organic debris from above. The extreme environment, characterized by crushing pressure, perpetual darkness, and freezing temperatures, was previously thought to support only a few species like anemones, sponges, or bacteria.
- Scientists warn popular vitamin D supplement may have a “previously unknown” downside
A study reveals vitamin D2 supplements may decrease levels of vitamin D3, the more effective form of vitamin D, which plays a unique role in immune system function against viruses and bacteria. Researchers are reconsidering vitamin D3 as the preferred supplement choice.
- Are microbes the future of pollution clean-up?
Synthetic biologists are engineering bacteria to clean up pollution by feasting on oil, plastic and toxic chemicals. This innovative approach could be the future of pollution clean-up. The research was published in Nature.
- J. Craig Venter: "Designing Life" | 60 Minutes Archive
J. Craig Venter, a microbiologist known for mapping the human genetic code, announced in 2010 that his team created the first synthetic species, a bacteria with man-made DNA. Venter, profiled by Steve Kroft on 60 Minutes, died at age 79.
- All life runs on 20 amino acids. These cells run key machinery on just 19
Scientists have engineered bacteria to function with 19 amino acids instead of the usual 20, using AI-guided redesign of their protein alphabet. This breakthrough could enable new methods for creating synthetic organisms.
- Scientists discover bacteria can “explode” to spread antibiotic resistance
Scientists discovered that bacteria use gene transfer agents (GTAs) to spread antibiotic resistance by bursting open and releasing DNA-packed particles. The process is controlled by a trio of genes called LypABC, which trigger cell rupture to shuttle genetic material between neighboring cells.
- Bacteria, chemicals and trash runoff could make SoCal beaches a hazard after rain, officials warn
Southern California beaches may become hazardous after rain due to runoff containing bacteria, chemicals, and trash, officials warn. Contamination from rainwater can pose health risks by introducing harmful substances into ocean and bay waters.
- This diet could slash cholera infections by up to 100x
A study suggests that diets rich in casein from dairy and wheat gluten can significantly reduce cholera infections by disabling a key bacterial weapon.
- ‘Treasure trove’ of antiviral proteins could inspire powerful molecular tools
Two research teams analyzed bacterial genomic data to develop databases of antiviral defense proteins, which could advance biotechnology. This discovery highlights potential for creating powerful molecular tools inspired by natural defenses.