Dossier
ML-DSA
Coverage of ML-DSA in the Nexus archive.
- Apple open-sources quantum-resistant encryption code
Apple has open-sourced quantum-resistant cryptographic code and formal verification tools to ensure algorithm correctness, including ML-KEM and ML-DSA. The code is integrated into Apple's corecrypto library, used across 2.5 billion devices, and deployed in iMessage, VPN, and TLS. Formal verification tools like the Cryptol-to-Isabelle translator were used to mathematically prove code accuracy.