Dossier
Islamic State Sahel Province
Coverage of Islamic State Sahel Province in the Nexus archive.
- Niger’s Western Security Belt Becomes the Sahel’s Main Battleground
Violence in western Niger surged by over 120% in 2025 compared to 2023, making Tillabéri the deadliest region in the Central Sahel. In April 2026, Islamic State Sahel Province and al-Qaeda-linked JNIM clashed for the first time in Niger, indicating territorial disputes.
- Brazen attack on Niger’s airport shows jihadis are expanding to cities in Africa’s Sahel
A brazen attack on Niger’s Diori Hamani International Airport, claimed by al-Qaeda-linked JNIM, killed 11 soldiers and two civilians, marking a shift in militant strategy to target urban centers in the Sahel. This follows similar attacks in 2024 and reflects escalating competition between JNIM and Islamic State-linked groups for influence in the region.