Carnegie Endowment

A NATO summit highlights growing tensions between European members and the US, with European nations wary of President Donald Trump's threats and policies. The meeting's draft text acknowledges Russia as a long-term threat and reaffirms collective defense, but Trump's tariffs and remarks on Greenland have shifted European public opinion toward reconsidering relations with China.

Young Americans are significantly less likely than older generations to view China as a major threat, according to the Ronald Reagan Institute Summer Survey. The poll found sharp generational divides on issues like China's spying, military actions, and fentanyl trade, with younger Americans showing lower concern. Despite this, over 80% of Americans remain worried about China's role in fentanyl, spying, and land purchases, as U.S.-China relations seek stabilization after Trump's May summit with Xi Jinping.

A new poll reveals a sharp generational divide in U.S. public opinion on China, with younger Americans (18-29) far less likely than those 65+ to view China as a major threat. Concern levels differ significantly on issues like spying, military actions against Taiwan, technology theft, and fentanyl. Despite the divide, over 80% of Americans across all ages remain concerned about China's role in fentanyl flows and land purchases.

The Trump administration's 'maximum pressure' campaign against Iran, including military strikes and economic blockades, has failed to force Tehran into concessions. Iran's hardline regime remains intact, with Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei's son, Mojtaba, poised to succeed him. The standoff centers on Iran's nuclear program, with no resolution in sight despite U.S. efforts to isolate the country.

The Trump administration's 'maximum pressure' campaign against Iran, including a naval blockade and targeting oil exports, has failed to force Tehran into concessions. Despite military actions and economic isolation, Iran's hardline leadership remains intact, with Mojtaba Khamenei succeeding his father as Supreme Leader. Proposals to reopen the Strait of Hormuz are seen as insufficient to resolve core disputes, particularly over Iran's nuclear program.

The article discusses unclear U.S. demands as analyzed by Carnegie Endowment's Yerkes, though no specific details are provided in the content.