Can the "You're invited" Punchbowl scam affect you if you didn't explicitly log in?

A user reported encountering a "You're invited" Punchbowl scam link first on a Samsung phone and then on their PC. The link reportedly required viewing from a Windows machine and caused alarms when opened on the desktop. After shutting down the PC and changing their email password using another device, the user is concerned about potential compromise of both phones and PCs even without having logged in.